266 lines
8.8 KiB
Markdown
266 lines
8.8 KiB
Markdown
# Python PyQt6 Application Template
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A modern, feature-rich template for building desktop applications with PyQt6. This template provides a solid foundation with theming, internationalization, settings management, and a modular architecture.
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## Features
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- **Modern UI Framework**: Built with PyQt6 for cross-platform compatibility
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- **Theme System**: Dark and light themes with easy customization
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- **Internationalization**: Multi-language support (English and French included)
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- **Settings Management**: Persistent user preferences with QSettings
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- **Modular Architecture**: Clean separation of concerns with managers and observers
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- **Tabbed Interface**: Flexible tab widget system with customizable positioning
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- **Window State Management**: Remembers window size, position, and maximized state
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- **Email Integration**: Built-in suggestion/feedback system with secure email configuration
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- **Build Automation**: Automated building with PyInstaller
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- **Virtual Environment Management**: Automated environment setup
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## Project Structure
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```
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Template/
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├── app/
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│ ├── core/ # Core application managers
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│ │ ├── main_manager.py # Singleton manager coordinator
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│ │ ├── settings_manager.py # User settings and configuration
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│ │ ├── theme_manager.py # Theme and styling management
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│ │ ├── language_manager.py # Internationalization
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│ │ └── observer_manager.py # Event notification system
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│ ├── ui/
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│ │ ├── main_window.py # Main application window
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│ │ ├── widgets/ # Custom widgets
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│ │ │ └── tabs_widget.py # Customizable tab system
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│ │ └── windows/ # Application windows
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│ │ ├── settings_window.py
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│ │ └── suggestion_window.py
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│ └── utils/
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│ └── paths.py # Path utilities for resources
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├── data/
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│ ├── assets/ # Icons and images
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│ ├── lang/ # Language files (JSON)
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│ ├── themes/ # Theme configuration files
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│ └── others/ # Default settings
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├── tools/ # Build and development tools
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│ ├── build.bat/.sh/.command # Platform-specific build script
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│ └── open.bat/.sh/.command # Platform-specific development setup
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├── config.json # Application configuration
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├── requirements.txt # Python dependencies
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├── BUILD.spec # PyInstaller specification
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└── main.py # Application entry point
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```
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### Development Setup
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1. **Clone/Download** this template
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2. **Configure** your application in `config.json`:
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```json
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{
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"app_name": "YourAppName",
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"python_version": "YourPythonVersion",
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"app_os": "Windows or Linux or Mac",
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"app_version": "YourAppVersion",
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"architecture": "x64 or x32",
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"icon_path": "data/assets/icon.ico",
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"main_script": "main.py"
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}
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```
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3. **Setup environment configuration**:
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- Copy `.env.example` to `.env`
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- Configure your Python path and email credentials:
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```env
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# Python Configuration
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PYTHON_PATH=C:/Path/To/Your/Python/python.exe
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# Email Configuration (optional)
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EMAIL_ADDRESS=your_email@gmail.com
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EMAIL_PASSWORD=your_app_password
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EMAIL_SMTP_SERVER=smtp.gmail.com
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EMAIL_SMTP_PORT=587
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```
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- For Gmail, use an [App Password](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/185833) instead of your regular password
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4. **Run development environment**:
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- **Windows**: `tools\open.bat`
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- **Linux**: `tools/open.sh`
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- **macOS**: `tools/open.command`
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This will:
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- Create a virtual environment
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- Install dependencies
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- Open VS Code with proper environment
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### Building for Production
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- **Windows**: `tools\build.bat`
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- **Linux**: `tools/build.sh`
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- **macOS**: `tools/build.command`
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This creates a standalone executable in the `build/` directory.
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### Adding Themes
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Create JSON files in `data/themes/`. **Important**: Use the predefined color names as they are used throughout the application's styling system.
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```json
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{
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"theme_name": "custom",
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"colors": {
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"background": "#FFFFFF", // Main background color
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"background2": "#F5F5F5", // Secondary background
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"background3": "#E0E0E0", // Tertiary background
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"font_color": "#000000", // Text color
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"selected_icon": "#000000", // Selected icon color
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"unselected_icon": "#5D5A5A", // Unselected icon color
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"selected_border_icon": "#000000", // Selected border color
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"hover_icon": "#000000" // Hover state color
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}
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}
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```
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**Warning**: Do not change the color property names (`background`, `background2`, etc.) as they are hardcoded in the theme system. Only modify the hex color values.
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### Adding Languages
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Create JSON files in `data/lang/`. **Important**: Use the existing translation keys to ensure proper functionality.
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```json
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{
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"lang_name": "Español",
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"yes": "Sí",
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"no": "No",
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"language": "Idioma:",
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"settings": "Configuración",
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"theme": "Tema:",
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"dark_theme": "Tema Oscuro",
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"light_theme": "Tema Claro",
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"suggestion_text": "¿Tienes una pregunta o idea para mejorar esta aplicación?",
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"suggestion_placeholder": "Escribe tu mensaje aquí...",
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"send_suggestion": "Enviar",
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"sending": "Enviando...",
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"success": "Éxito",
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"error": "Error",
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"suggestion_sent_success": "¡Tu mensaje ha sido enviado exitosamente!",
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"suggestion_send_error": "Error al enviar el mensaje. Inténtalo de nuevo más tarde.",
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"email_credentials_error": "Credenciales de email no configuradas. Por favor configura tu email y contraseña en el archivo .env."
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}
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```
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**Warning**: Do not change the translation keys (left side of the colon) as they are used throughout the application code. Only translate the values (right side).
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## Architecture
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### Manager Pattern
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The application uses a centralized manager system:
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- **MainManager**: Singleton coordinator for all managers
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- **SettingsManager**: Handles user preferences and persistence
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- **ThemeManager**: Manages themes and styling
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- **LanguageManager**: Handles internationalization
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- **ObserverManager**: Event notification system
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### Observer Pattern
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Components can subscribe to events:
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```python
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self.observer_manager.subscribe(NotificationType.THEME, self.update_theme)
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self.observer_manager.subscribe(NotificationType.LANGUAGE, self.update_language)
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```
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### Tab System
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The flexible tab widget supports multiple positioning options:
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```python
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# Add a tab with custom positioning
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self.side_menu.add_widget(
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widget=your_widget,
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button_text="",
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icon_path=paths.get_asset_svg_path("icon_name"),
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position=ButtonPosition.CENTER
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)
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```
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## Email Integration
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The template includes a suggestion system with email capabilities. Configure in your `.env` file:
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**Security Note**: Never commit your `.env` file to version control. It's already included in `.gitignore`.
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For Gmail users:
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- Enable 2-factor authentication
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- Generate an App Password specifically for this application
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- Use the App Password in the `EMAIL_PASSWORD` field
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## Customization
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### Adding New Windows
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1. Create window class inheriting from `QWidget`
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2. Subscribe to language notifications
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3. Add to main window tab system
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```python
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class YourWindow(QWidget):
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def __init__(self, parent=None):
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super().__init__(parent)
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self.main_manager = MainManager.get_instance()
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# Subscribe to notifications
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self.observer_manager.subscribe(NotificationType.LANGUAGE, self.update_language)
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self.setup_ui()
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```
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### Custom Widgets
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Place custom widgets in `app/ui/widgets/` and follow the existing patterns for theme integration.
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## Dependencies
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- **PyQt6**: Modern GUI framework
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- **pyinstaller**: Executable building
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- **python-dotenv**: Environment variable management
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Add additional dependencies to `requirements.txt`.
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## Building
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The build system automatically:
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- Creates virtual environments per architecture
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- Installs dependencies
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- Builds with PyInstaller
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- Names executables with config.json
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- Includes all assets and data files
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## Cross-Platform Notes
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The template supports multiple platforms with platform-specific scripts:
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- **Windows**: Uses `.bat` files
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- **Linux**: Uses `.sh` files
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- **macOS**: Uses `.command` files
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Adjust config.json for your target platform.
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## License
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MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork the repository
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2. Create a feature branch
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3. Make your changes
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4. Test thoroughly
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5. Submit a pull request
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## Support
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For issues or questions:
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- Check existing issues
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- Create detailed bug reports
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- Include system information and error logs
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---
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**Happy coding!** 🚀 |